IPI FULL FORM
Full Form of IPI : International Press Institute
What is the full form of IPI ?
No:1. IPI stands for International Press Institute.
No:2. It is a global organization established to promote and protect the freedom of the press and improve the journalism practices.
No:3. It was founded in October 1950 and has members in more than 120 countries.
No:4. Its members mainly include editors, journalists and media executives.
No:5. It is headquartered in Vienna, Austria and has an executive board to oversee the finances and activities of IPI and help in implementing its strategies.
No:6. As of 2016, John Yearwood is head of the executive board of IPI.
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Major Functions
No:1. Monitors media development and press freedom violations
No:2. Advocacy to prevent press freedom violations
No:3. Coordinates with journalists to identify press freedom concerns and fight them
No:4. Coordinates with governments and state officials to address press freedom concerns
No:5. Suggests necessary legislative changes to legislators
Brief History
No:1. In October 1950, after the Second World War, 34 leading editors from different countries gathered at Columbia University to form a global organization to promote and protect press freedom. They formed the organization and named it the International Press Institute. The secretariat was establish at Zurich in 1951.
No:2. In the 1960s, it started projects in 32 countries and journalists were welcome as members for the first time.
No:3. In 1976, it was nominate for the Nobel Prize for its “work for understanding and peace among nations”. In the same year, its Secretariat was relocate from Zurich to London.
No:4. In 1986, the IPI members issued the Vienna Resolutions to fight the global threats to press freedom.
No:5. 1n 1992, it shifted its headquarters from London to Vienna.
No:6. In 1997, the IPI?s first Free Media Pioneer Award was awarded to Russia’s NTV.
No:7. In 2006, it received the News and Documentary Emmy Award for the press freedom work (2006).
No:8. In 2011, Israeli-Palestinian Dialogue Forum contributed to peace by bringing together journalists.
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Important MCQ
Que.-1. सिमलीपाल राष्ट्रीय पार्क भारत के किस राज्य में स्थित है?
(a) मध्य प्रदेश
(b) महाराष्ट्र
(c) ओडिशा
(d) प. बंगाल
Ans (c) ओडिशा
Que.-2. दिल्ली सल्तनत पर कुल कितने राजवंशों ने शासन किया।
(a) तीन
(b) चार
(c) पाँच
(d) छ:
Ans (c) पाँच