SCADA FULL FORM
Full Form of SCADA : Supervisory Control and Data Acquisition
What is the full form of SCADA?
No:1. The full form of SCADA is the Supervisory Control and Data Acquisition.
No:2. It is a computer system designed to collect real-time data and interpret it.
No:3. It is used in diverse fields, like waste and water management, telecommunications, gas and oil processing, electricity production, and transportation, to regulate and track equipment and production processes in various sectors.
No:4. In the 1960s, for the 1st time, SCADA systems were being used.
No:5. SCADA regulates the operation of machinery engaged in manufacturing, processing, manufacturing, growth and more.
No:6. It is used for infrastructural procedures like the distribution of gas and oil, distribution of electric energy, distribution of water, and much more.
No:7. Thus, to a significant extent, it has a limited human intervention.
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Task accompanied by SCADA.
To achieve the following tasks, industrial organizations also use SCADA systems.
No:1. To regulate manufacturing structure both locally and at remote areas
No:2. To map, collect and process real-time information
No:3. Using HMI (human-machine interface) software to communicate with systems such as valves, sensors, pumps, motors & more.
How does the SCADA system operate?
No:1. Consider an example of pipeline leakage to understand the working of SCADA.
No:2. The SCADA system collects information when a pipeline starts leaking and forward the data to a central site and thus warnings the home station about the issue.
No:3. The condition is also evaluated, including how significant the leakage is and how much water is being leaked.
Features of SCADA
No:1. SCADA systems can be fundamental, such as those used to track the climatic conditions of a small or complicated office block, or they can be quite specialized, like those used to track the operation of a nuclear plant or the process of a municipal water system.
No:2. It includes software and hardware, and various companies have diverse demands, so there could be some variations in their SCADA systems.
No:3. However, some characteristics are always common to everyone, like :
a). Process mimic
b). Data analysis
c). Alarm system
d). Graphic interface
e). Report generator
f). Real-time checking
g). Data acquisition
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