ICC FULL FORM
Full Form of ICC : International Cricket Council
What is the full form of ICC?
No:1. ICC stands for International Cricket Council and is an international governing body for cricket.
No:2. It was established in 1909 as the Imperial Cricket Conference by representatives from Australia, England and South Africa.
No:3. In 1965, it was renamed International Cricket Conference and later it was renamed International Cricket Council (ICC) in 1989.
No:4. It is headquartered in Dubai, UAE. The current chairman of ICC as of 24 November 2020 is Greg Barclay.
No:5. The council has 105 member nations; some are full members, some are associate members and some are affiliate members.
No:6. The nations that are full members of ICC include India, New Zealand, England, Australia, Bangladesh, Pakistan, Sri Lanka, South Africa, West Indies, and Zimbabwe.
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Functions of ICC
No:1. ICC is responsible for organizing major cricket tournaments such as the Cricket World Cup, ICC T20 World Cup, ICC champions’ trophy, etc.
No:2. It also appoints umpires for international T20, One Day and test matches. There are three types of umpires in the umpires’ panel of ICC; Elite, International and Associates.
No:3. The ICC also sets standards of discipline for international cricket through its code of conduct.
No:4. It can also take actions against illegal practices in cricket such as match-fixing, doping, etc., through its Anti-Corruption and Security Unit (ACSU).
No:5. It monitors the conditions for playing cricket, bowling action review, decision review system (DRS) and other rules for playing cricket.
No:6. It is determined to promote cricket by organizing exciting global events, to expand the reach of this game and build long-term successful commercial partnerships.
No:7. Its rule may not apply to domestic cricket competitions held in the ICC’s member countries.
No:8. ICC cannot change the rules of cricket. This authority is with the Marylebone Cricket Club (MCC) which can change the rule of cricket.
No:9. However, it is required to consult the ICC before changing any rules.
No:10. Besides this, ICC has introduced the ICC Awards to honour the best international cricket players of the past 12 months based on their performance.
What is ICC Player Rankings?
No:1. ICC Player Rankings is a table that ranks the performances of international cricket players.
No:2. This ranking is based on a points-based system in which a series of calculations is carried out to rank the players on a scale of 0 to 1000 points.
No:3. The points of players increases if his performance is improving as compared to his past performance or records and vice versa.
No:4. The value of the performance of a player in a match is calculate through an algorithm based on various factors in a match.
Income Sources of ICC
No:1. The major sources of income of ICC are the major cricket tournaments that are organize by ICC such as the Cricket World Cup.
No:2. The income of the ICC is divide among its member states.
No:3. It earned over US$ 1.6 billion between 2007 and 2015 through sponsorship and television rights of the Cricket World Cup.
No:4. The other tournaments that generate income for ICC are ICC Champions Trophy, ICC World Cup Twenty20, etc.
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Important MCQ’s
Que.-1.हिन्दुस्तान टाइम्स का प्रकाशन किस वर्ष से शुरू हुआ ?
(a) 1818 ई.
(b) 1881 ई.
(c) 1901 ई०
(d) 1922 ई.
Ans : (d) 1922 ई.
Que.-2.WTO की मंत्रिस्तरीय बैठक अतिम बार कहाँ हुई थी?
(a) स्वीट्जरलैंड
(b) न्यूयॉर्क
(c) हांगकांग
(d) नीदरलैंड
Ans : (c) हांगकांग